/* ==========================================================================
   HVT — Wall Street Journal–inspired business newspaper
   Layout: masthead, hairline rules, dense markets hierarchy
   Brand: black + white + red (#C41E3A)
   ========================================================================== */

:root {
  /* Brand — black / white / red */
  --black: #0a0a0a;
  --black-soft: #1a1a1a;
  --red: #c41e3a;
  --red-deep: #9e1830;
  --red-soft: #fdecee;

  /* Legacy --yellow maps to red (all prior accents stay brand-colored) */
  --yellow: var(--red);
  --yellow-deep: var(--red-deep);
  --yellow-soft: var(--red-soft);

  /* Legacy aliases */
  --navy: var(--black);
  --navy-deep: #000000;
  --navy-soft: #333333;
  --blue-bright: var(--red);

  /* Ink / paper */
  --ink: #0a0a0a;
  --ink-soft: #2c2c2c;
  --muted: #5c5c5c;
  --faint: #8a8a8a;
  --rule: #e5e5e5;
  --rule-mid: #c8c8c8;
  --paper: #ffffff;
  --paper-warm: #f7f7f5;
  --paper-tint: #fafafa;

  /* Semantic */
  --accent: var(--red);
  --brand: var(--black);
  --link-hover: var(--black-soft);
  --kicker: var(--black);
  /* Markets ticker label — gold (not red; red = down) */
  --markets-label: #f0c14b;

  /* Vietnamese-first: Be Vietnam Pro handles diacritics correctly.
     Fallbacks: Inter (UI), Noto Sans (broad language coverage). */
  --font-main: "Be Vietnam Pro", "Inter", "Noto Sans", Arial, sans-serif;
  --serif-display: var(--font-main);
  --serif-body: var(--font-main);
  --sans: var(--font-main);
  --max: 1180px;
  --content: 660px;
  --pad: clamp(1rem, 2.5vw, 1.5rem);
  --lh-tight: 1.12;
  --lh-head: 1.18;
  --lh-body: 1.65;
}

/* Reset / base ----------------------------------------------------------- */

*,
*::before,
*::after {
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

html {
  font-size: 17px;
  -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;
  text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
}

body {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--ink);
  background: var(--paper);
  font-family: var(--font-main);
  font-size: 1.0625rem; /* ~17px */
  line-height: 1.7;
  font-weight: 400;
}

img {
  max-width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  display: block;
}

a {
  color: inherit;
  text-decoration: none;
}

a:hover {
  color: var(--navy);
}

h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6 {
  font-family: var(--font-main);
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: var(--lh-head);
  margin: 0 0 0.4em;
  color: var(--ink);
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  /* Prevent accent marks from clipping / colliding */
  overflow: visible;
  text-rendering: geometricPrecision;
}

p { margin: 0 0 1em; }

ul, ol {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  list-style: none;
}

button, input, textarea {
  font-family: inherit;
  font-size: inherit;
}

.screen-reader-text {
  border: 0;
  clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);
  clip-path: inset(50%);
  height: 1px;
  margin: -1px;
  overflow: hidden;
  padding: 0;
  position: absolute;
  width: 1px;
  word-wrap: normal !important;
}

/* Layout ----------------------------------------------------------------- */

.site {
  min-height: 100vh;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}

.site-main {
  flex: 1;
}

.wrap {
  width: 100%;
  max-width: var(--max);
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding-left: var(--pad);
  padding-right: var(--pad);
}

/* ========== HEADER / MASTHEAD (NYT signature) =========================== */

.site-header {
  background: var(--paper);
}

/* Thin utility bar — date left, utility right */
.header-top {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  padding: 0.55rem 0 0.45rem;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 0.68rem;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
}

.header-top__date {
  text-transform: capitalize;
}

.header-top__actions {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 1.1rem;
}

.header-top__actions a {
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 600;
  font-size: 0.68rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.header-top__actions a:hover {
  color: var(--black);
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-underline-offset: 3px;
  text-decoration-color: var(--yellow);
}

/* ========== MARKET TICKER (commodities + FX) ============================ */

.market-ticker {
  background: var(--black);
  color: #f2f2f2;
  border-bottom: 3px solid var(--yellow);
  overflow: hidden;
}

.market-ticker__wrap {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.75rem;
  min-height: 34px;
  padding-top: 0.35rem;
  padding-bottom: 0.35rem;
}

.market-ticker__label {
  flex: 0 0 auto;
  font-family: var(--font-main);
  font-size: 0.62rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--markets-label); /* gold — not red (red = down) */
  padding-right: 0.65rem;
  border-right: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.18);
}

.market-ticker__track {
  flex: 1 1 auto;
  overflow: hidden;
  min-width: 0;
}

.market-ticker__list {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: nowrap;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  list-style: none;
  width: max-content;
  animation: hvt-ticker 55s linear infinite;
}

.market-ticker__list:hover {
  animation-play-state: paused;
}

@keyframes hvt-ticker {
  0% {
    transform: translateX(0);
  }
  100% {
    transform: translateX(-50%);
  }
}

.market-ticker__item {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: baseline;
  gap: 0.35rem;
  padding: 0 1rem;
  border-right: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.12);
  font-family: var(--font-main);
  font-size: 0.7rem;
  line-height: 1.2;
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.market-ticker__name {
  font-weight: 600;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.72);
  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
}

.market-ticker__price {
  font-weight: 700;
  color: #fff;
  font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
}

.market-ticker__chg {
  font-weight: 600;
  font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
  font-size: 0.66rem;
}

.market-ticker__item--up .market-ticker__chg {
  color: #3dd68c;
}

.market-ticker__item--down .market-ticker__chg {
  color: #ff6b6b;
}

.market-ticker__item--flat .market-ticker__chg {
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.55);
}

.market-ticker__updated {
  flex: 0 0 auto;
  font-size: 0.58rem;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.45);
  white-space: nowrap;
  padding-left: 0.5rem;
}

@media (max-width: 720px) {
  .market-ticker__updated {
    display: none;
  }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .market-ticker__list {
    animation: none;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    width: 100%;
  }

  .market-ticker__item--clone {
    display: none;
  }
}

/*
 * Header brand — keep .wrap horizontal pad (do NOT use padding shorthand;
 * shorthand was zeroing pad-left/right and shifting title/nav ~25px left of content).
 * Left edge of .site-title === first nav link === date === Markets === content text.
 */
.wrap.header-brand,
.header-brand {
  display: block;
  max-width: var(--max);
  width: 100%;
  margin-left: auto;
  margin-right: auto;
  padding-top: 0.5rem;
  padding-bottom: 0;
  padding-left: var(--pad);
  padding-right: var(--pad);
  border-bottom: none; /* rule sits on .site-nav so it hugs the menu */
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

.header-brand__bar {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 1rem;
  width: 100%;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

/* Site title (text wordmark) */
a.site-title,
.site-title {
  display: block;
  flex: 0 1 auto;
  min-width: 0;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  font-family: var(--serif-display);
  font-weight: 800;
  font-size: clamp(1.45rem, 3.4vw, 2.1rem);
  line-height: 1.05;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  color: var(--black);
  text-decoration: none;
  text-align: left;
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.site-title:hover {
  color: var(--black);
  opacity: 0.9;
}

.site-title__hello,
.site-title__today {
  color: var(--black);
}

.site-title__vietnam {
  color: var(--red);
}

/* Legacy masthead classes (unused) */
.masthead,
.masthead__logo,
.masthead__wordmark,
.masthead__tagline,
.masthead__rules {
  display: none !important;
}

/* Search on logo row, right */
.header-search {
  flex: 0 0 auto;
  margin: 0 0 0 auto;
  padding: 0;
  position: static;
  transform: none;
}

.header-search form {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  margin: 0;
  border: 1px solid var(--rule-mid);
  border-radius: 2px;
  background: var(--paper);
  padding: 0.1rem 0.2rem 0.1rem 0.4rem;
}

.header-search input[type="search"] {
  border: none;
  background: transparent;
  padding: 0.35rem 0.4rem;
  width: 9rem;
  font-size: 0.78rem;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  color: var(--ink);
  outline: none;
}

.header-search input[type="search"]::placeholder {
  color: var(--faint);
}

.header-search input[type="search"]:focus {
  width: 11rem;
}

.header-search button {
  background: var(--black);
  color: #fff;
  border: none;
  padding: 0.4rem 0.7rem;
  font-size: 0.65rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  cursor: pointer;
  border-radius: 1px;
}

.header-search button:hover {
  background: var(--red);
  color: #fff;
}

/* Nav directly under title — thin rule separates masthead from body */
.site-nav {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0.2rem 0 0.45rem;
  border: none;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--black);
  background: var(--paper);
  position: sticky;
  top: 0;
  z-index: 200;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

.site-nav::before {
  display: none !important;
  content: none !important;
}

.nav-toggle {
  display: none;
  background: var(--paper);
  border: 1px solid var(--ink);
  padding: 0.4rem 0.85rem;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 0.68rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  cursor: pointer;
  margin: 0.35rem 0;
  width: 100%;
}

/* Override WP / browser defaults that indent menus */
.site-nav ul,
.site-nav .nav-menu,
#primary-menu.nav-menu,
ul.nav-menu {
  display: flex !important;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: flex-start;
  gap: 0;
  list-style: none !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  width: 100%;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

.site-nav .nav-menu > li,
.site-nav ul.nav-menu > .menu-item,
#primary-menu > li {
  list-style: none !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  float: none !important;
}

.site-nav .nav-menu > li > a,
.site-nav ul.nav-menu > .menu-item > a,
#primary-menu > li > a {
  display: inline-block;
  margin: 0 1rem 0 0 !important;
  padding: 0.3rem 0 !important;
  font-family: var(--font-main);
  font-size: 0.875rem;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: 0.01em;
  color: var(--ink);
  white-space: nowrap;
  border-bottom: 2px solid transparent;
  line-height: 1.2;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

/* First item starts at exact same X as .site-title */
.site-nav .nav-menu > li:first-child > a,
.site-nav #primary-menu > li:first-child > a,
#primary-menu > li.menu-item--home > a,
#primary-menu > li.menu-item-home > a {
  margin-left: 0 !important;
  padding-left: 0 !important;
}

.site-nav .nav-menu > li > a:hover,
.site-nav .nav-menu > li.current-menu-item > a,
.site-nav .nav-menu > li.current-menu-ancestor > a,
#primary-menu > li.current-menu-item > a {
  color: var(--black);
  border-bottom-color: var(--red);
}

.site-nav .sub-menu {
  display: none !important;
}

/* ========== LABELS / META =============================================== */

.kicker {
  display: inline-block;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 0.68rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--black);
  margin-bottom: 0.3rem;
  line-height: 1.2;
  border-left: 3px solid var(--red);
  padding-left: 0.45rem;
}

.kicker--with-icon {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.4rem;
  border-left: none;
  padding-left: 0;
}

.kicker__icon {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  width: 1.05rem;
  height: 1.05rem;
  flex-shrink: 0;
  color: var(--red);
}

.kicker__icon svg,
.kicker__icon img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  display: block;
}

.kicker a {
  color: inherit;
}

.kicker a:hover {
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-underline-offset: 2px;
}

.byline {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  font-weight: 500;
  color: var(--muted);
  letter-spacing: 0.01em;
  line-height: 1.35;
}

.byline a {
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 600;
}

.byline a:hover {
  color: var(--black);
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-decoration-color: var(--yellow);
  text-underline-offset: 2px;
}

/* ========== HOMEPAGE LEAD (WSJ: image + type | dense rail) ============== */

.home-lead {
  padding: 1.5rem 0 1.75rem;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--black);
}

.home-lead__grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.65fr) minmax(0, 0.95fr);
  gap: 0 2rem;
  align-items: start;
}

.lead-story__media {
  margin: 0 0 0.85rem;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--paper-warm);
}

.lead-story__media img {
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 10;
  object-fit: cover;
  display: block;
}

.lead-story__media a:hover img {
  opacity: 0.96;
}

.lead-story__title {
  font-family: var(--font-main);
  font-size: clamp(1.65rem, 3.2vw, 2.35rem);
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.22;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  margin: 0 0 0.5rem;
  color: var(--ink);
  overflow: visible;
  padding-top: 0.06em;
}

.lead-story__title a:hover {
  color: var(--ink-soft);
}

.lead-story__excerpt {
  font-family: var(--font-main);
  font-size: 0.98rem;
  line-height: 1.5;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  max-width: 40em;
  margin-bottom: 0.55rem;
}

/* Right rail — text list, no cards */
.lead-side {
  border-left: 1px solid var(--rule);
  padding-left: 1.35rem;
  min-height: 100%;
}

.lead-side__title {
  font-family: var(--font-main);
  font-size: 0.7rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--black);
  border-bottom: 2px solid var(--black);
  box-shadow: inset 0 -2px 0 var(--yellow);
  padding-bottom: 0.4rem;
  margin: 0 0 0.25rem;
}

/* Compact list item (shared: lead rail + desk lists) */
.list-story {
  padding: 0.75rem 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
}

.list-story:last-child {
  border-bottom: none;
}

.list-story__title {
  font-family: var(--font-main);
  font-size: 1.02rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.28;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  margin: 0 0 0.28rem;
}

.list-story__title a:hover {
  color: var(--ink-soft);
}

.list-story__meta {
  font-family: var(--font-main);
  font-size: 0.72rem;
  font-weight: 500;
  color: var(--muted);
  line-height: 1.3;
}

.list-story__sep {
  margin: 0 0.25rem;
}

/* Legacy side-story aliases */
.side-story {
  padding: 0.75rem 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
}

.side-story:last-child {
  border-bottom: none;
}

.side-story__title {
  font-family: var(--font-main);
  font-size: 1.02rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.28;
  margin: 0 0 0.28rem;
}

/* ========== DESK BLOCKS (feature + headline stack) ====================== */

.desk-block {
  padding: 1.65rem 0 1.5rem;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
}

.desk-block:last-of-type {
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule-mid);
}

.desk-block__header {
  display: flex;
  align-items: baseline;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 1rem;
  border-bottom: 2px solid var(--black);
  box-shadow: inset 0 -3px 0 var(--yellow);
  margin-bottom: 1.1rem;
  padding-bottom: 0.4rem;
}

.desk-block__title {
  font-family: var(--font-main);
  font-size: 1.15rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  margin: 0;
  line-height: 1.15;
  color: var(--black);
}

.desk-block__title a {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.45rem;
  color: var(--black);
}

.desk-block__title a:hover {
  color: var(--black-soft);
}

.desk-block__icon {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  width: 1.2rem;
  height: 1.2rem;
  flex-shrink: 0;
  color: var(--red);
}

.desk-block__icon svg,
.desk-block__icon img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  display: block;
}

.desk-block__more {
  font-family: var(--font-main);
  font-size: 0.7rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--muted);
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.desk-block__more:hover {
  color: var(--black);
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-decoration-color: var(--yellow);
}

/* WSJ-style: ~60% feature | ~40% headline list */
.desk-block__row {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.45fr) minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: 0 1.75rem;
  align-items: start;
}

.desk-block__feature {
  min-width: 0;
}

.desk-block__list {
  border-left: 1px solid var(--rule);
  padding-left: 1.25rem;
  min-width: 0;
}

/* Feature: media on top, type below (newspaper, not card chrome) */
.feature-story {
  display: block;
}

.feature-story__media {
  margin: 0 0 0.75rem;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--paper-warm);
}

.feature-story__media img {
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 10;
  object-fit: cover;
  display: block;
}

.feature-story__media a:hover img {
  opacity: 0.96;
}

.feature-story__title {
  font-family: var(--font-main);
  font-size: clamp(1.2rem, 2vw, 1.45rem);
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.25;
  letter-spacing: -0.015em;
  margin: 0 0 0.4rem;
  overflow: visible;
  padding-top: 0.05em;
}

.feature-story__title a:hover {
  color: var(--ink-soft);
}

.feature-story__excerpt {
  font-family: var(--font-main);
  font-size: 0.92rem;
  line-height: 1.5;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  margin-bottom: 0.45rem;
  max-width: 40em;
}

/* Keep old class names harmless if used elsewhere */
.section-block {
  padding: 1.65rem 0 1.5rem;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
}

.story-grid,
.story-grid--3 {
  display: none; /* retired card grid */
}

.story-card {
  display: none;
}

/* ========== DESK LAYOUT VARIANTS (v2.3) ================================= */

/* --- 1. Markets strip: hero + thumbnail list --- */
.desk-markets__lead {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.35fr) minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: 1.25rem 1.5rem;
  align-items: start;
  padding-bottom: 1rem;
  margin-bottom: 0.85rem;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--black);
}

.desk-markets__lead-media {
  margin: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--paper-warm);
  min-width: 0;
}

.desk-markets__lead-media img {
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 10;
  object-fit: cover;
  display: block;
}

.desk-markets__lead-body {
  min-width: 0;
}

.desk-markets__lead:not(:has(.desk-markets__lead-media)) {
  grid-template-columns: 1fr;
}

.desk-markets__lead-title {
  font-family: var(--font-main);
  font-size: clamp(1.35rem, 2.4vw, 1.75rem);
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.25;
  letter-spacing: -0.015em;
  margin: 0 0 0.45rem;
}

.desk-markets__lead-title a:hover {
  color: var(--ink-soft);
}

.desk-markets__lead-deck {
  font-size: 0.95rem;
  line-height: 1.5;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  max-width: 48em;
  margin-bottom: 0.4rem;
}

.desk-markets__grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 0;
}

.desk-markets__item {
  display: flex;
  gap: 0.75rem;
  align-items: flex-start;
  padding: 0.75rem 1rem 0.75rem 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
  border-right: 1px solid var(--rule);
}

.desk-markets__item:nth-child(2n) {
  padding-left: 1rem;
  padding-right: 0;
  border-right: none;
}

.desk-markets__item-thumb {
  flex: 0 0 4.5rem;
  width: 4.5rem;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--paper-warm);
}

.desk-markets__item-thumb img {
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 1;
  object-fit: cover;
  display: block;
}

.desk-markets__item-body {
  min-width: 0;
  flex: 1 1 auto;
}

.desk-markets__item-title {
  font-family: var(--font-main);
  font-size: 0.98rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.3;
  margin: 0 0 0.25rem;
}

.desk-markets__item-title a:hover {
  color: var(--ink-soft);
}

/* --- 2. Company split: 50/50 image stories --- */
.desk-company {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 0 1.75rem;
}

.desk-company__story {
  min-width: 0;
  padding-right: 0;
}

.desk-company__story + .desk-company__story {
  border-left: 1px solid var(--rule);
  padding-left: 1.75rem;
}

.desk-company__media {
  margin: 0 0 0.7rem;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--paper-warm);
}

.desk-company__media img {
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 10;
  object-fit: cover;
  display: block;
}

.desk-company__media a:hover img {
  opacity: 0.96;
}

.desk-company__title {
  font-family: var(--font-main);
  font-size: clamp(1.1rem, 1.8vw, 1.3rem);
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.28;
  margin: 0 0 0.4rem;
}

.desk-company__title a:hover {
  color: var(--ink-soft);
}

.desk-company__deck {
  font-size: 0.9rem;
  line-height: 1.45;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  margin-bottom: 0.4rem;
}

/* --- 3. Economy stack: wide image + two text links --- */
.desk-economy__media {
  margin: 0 0 0.85rem;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--paper-warm);
}

.desk-economy__media img {
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 21 / 9;
  object-fit: cover;
  display: block;
}

.desk-economy__media a:hover img {
  opacity: 0.96;
}

.desk-economy__title {
  font-family: var(--font-main);
  font-size: clamp(1.35rem, 2.5vw, 1.85rem);
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.22;
  letter-spacing: -0.015em;
  margin: 0 0 0.45rem;
  max-width: 40em;
}

.desk-economy__title a:hover {
  color: var(--ink-soft);
}

.desk-economy__deck {
  font-size: 0.98rem;
  line-height: 1.5;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  max-width: 42em;
  margin-bottom: 0.4rem;
}

.desk-economy__row {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 0;
  margin-top: 1.1rem;
  padding-top: 0.85rem;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--rule);
}

.desk-economy__item {
  padding: 0.25rem 1.25rem 0.25rem 0;
}

.desk-economy__item + .desk-economy__item {
  border-left: 1px solid var(--rule);
  padding-left: 1.25rem;
  padding-right: 0;
}

.desk-economy__item-title {
  font-family: var(--font-main);
  font-size: 1.05rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.3;
  margin: 0 0 0.3rem;
}

.desk-economy__item-title a:hover {
  color: var(--ink-soft);
}

/* --- 4. Tech mosaic: large left + stacked right thumbs --- */
.desk-tech {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.55fr) minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: 0 1.5rem;
  align-items: start;
}

.desk-tech__main-media {
  margin: 0 0 0.7rem;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--paper-warm);
}

.desk-tech__main-media img {
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 10;
  object-fit: cover;
  display: block;
}

.desk-tech__main-media a:hover img {
  opacity: 0.96;
}

.desk-tech__main-title {
  font-family: var(--font-main);
  font-size: clamp(1.2rem, 2vw, 1.45rem);
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.25;
  margin: 0 0 0.4rem;
}

.desk-tech__main-title a:hover {
  color: var(--ink-soft);
}

.desk-tech__main-deck {
  font-size: 0.92rem;
  line-height: 1.45;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  margin-bottom: 0.4rem;
}

.desk-tech__stack {
  border-left: 1px solid var(--rule);
  padding-left: 1.25rem;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 0;
}

.desk-tech__card {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 88px minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: 0.75rem;
  padding: 0.75rem 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
  align-items: start;
}

.desk-tech__card:first-child {
  padding-top: 0;
}

.desk-tech__card:last-child {
  border-bottom: none;
  padding-bottom: 0;
}

.desk-tech__thumb {
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--paper-warm);
}

.desk-tech__thumb img {
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 1;
  object-fit: cover;
  display: block;
}

.desk-tech__card-title {
  font-family: var(--font-main);
  font-size: 0.98rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.3;
  margin: 0 0 0.3rem;
}

.desk-tech__card-title a:hover {
  color: var(--ink-soft);
}

/* --- 5. Finance list: numbered + thumbnails --- */
.desk-finance__list {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

.desk-finance__item {
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
}

.desk-finance__item:last-child {
  border-bottom: none;
}

.desk-finance__item article {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 2.25rem minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: 0.75rem;
  padding: 0.85rem 0;
  align-items: start;
}

.desk-finance__item--has-thumb article {
  grid-template-columns: 2.25rem 5.75rem minmax(0, 1fr);
}

.desk-finance__num {
  font-family: var(--font-main);
  font-size: 1.15rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--faint);
  line-height: 1.3;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
}

.desk-finance__thumb {
  display: block;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--paper-warm);
  width: 5.75rem;
}

.desk-finance__thumb img {
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 4 / 3;
  object-fit: cover;
  display: block;
}

.desk-finance__body {
  min-width: 0;
}

.desk-finance__title {
  font-family: var(--font-main);
  font-size: 1.12rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.3;
  margin: 0 0 0.3rem;
}

.desk-finance__title a:hover {
  color: var(--ink-soft);
}

/* --- 6. World lead: full-bleed hero + band --- */
.desk-world__media {
  margin: 0 0 0.9rem;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--paper-warm);
}

.desk-world__media img {
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 2.4 / 1;
  object-fit: cover;
  display: block;
}

.desk-world__media a:hover img {
  opacity: 0.96;
}

.desk-world__title {
  font-family: var(--font-main);
  font-size: clamp(1.4rem, 2.8vw, 2rem);
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.22;
  letter-spacing: -0.015em;
  margin: 0 0 0.45rem;
  max-width: 42em;
}

.desk-world__title a:hover {
  color: var(--ink-soft);
}

.desk-world__deck {
  font-size: 1rem;
  line-height: 1.5;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  max-width: 44em;
  margin-bottom: 0.4rem;
}

.desk-world__band {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 0;
  margin-top: 1.15rem;
  padding-top: 0.95rem;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--black);
}

.desk-world__sec {
  padding: 0.15rem 1.35rem 0.15rem 0;
}

.desk-world__sec + .desk-world__sec {
  border-left: 1px solid var(--rule);
  padding-left: 1.35rem;
  padding-right: 0;
}

.desk-world__sec-title {
  font-family: var(--font-main);
  font-size: 1.08rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.3;
  margin: 0 0 0.3rem;
}

.desk-world__sec-title a:hover {
  color: var(--ink-soft);
}

/* Hide old single-layout desk row if present */
.desk-block__row {
  display: none;
}

/* ========== EMPTY STATE ================================================= */

.empty-state {
  text-align: center;
  padding: 3.5rem 1rem 4rem;
  max-width: 36rem;
  margin: 0 auto;
}

.empty-state h2 {
  font-size: clamp(1.4rem, 3vw, 1.85rem);
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  margin-bottom: 0.65rem;
}

.empty-state p {
  font-family: var(--serif-body);
  font-size: 1.05rem;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  line-height: 1.5;
}

.empty-state .section-pills {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 0.4rem 0.35rem;
  margin-top: 1.75rem;
  padding-top: 1.5rem;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--rule);
}

.empty-state .section-pills a {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 0.72rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  padding: 0.4rem 0.7rem;
  border: 1px solid var(--rule-mid);
  color: var(--navy);
  background: var(--paper);
}

.empty-state .section-pills a:hover {
  border-color: var(--navy);
  background: var(--paper-tint);
  color: var(--navy);
}

/* Homepage skeleton (editorial frame when empty) */
.home-skeleton {
  padding: 1.75rem 0 2.5rem;
}

.home-skeleton__lead {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1.5fr 1fr;
  gap: 1.75rem;
  padding-bottom: 1.75rem;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ink);
  margin-bottom: 1.75rem;
}

.home-skeleton__block {
  background: var(--paper-warm);
  border: 1px solid var(--rule);
}

.home-skeleton__block--media {
  aspect-ratio: 3 / 2;
}

.home-skeleton__lines {
  padding: 0.25rem 0;
}

.home-skeleton__line {
  height: 12px;
  background: var(--rule);
  margin-bottom: 0.65rem;
  max-width: 100%;
}

.home-skeleton__line--lg {
  height: 22px;
  max-width: 92%;
}

.home-skeleton__line--md {
  max-width: 78%;
}

.home-skeleton__line--sm {
  max-width: 42%;
  height: 10px;
}

.home-skeleton__rail .home-skeleton__line {
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

.home-skeleton__hint {
  text-align: center;
  font-family: var(--serif-body);
  font-style: italic;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 0.95rem;
  margin-top: 0.5rem;
}

/* ========== STATIC PAGES (legal / about) ================================ */

.static-page {
  padding: 1.75rem 0 3.5rem;
}

.static-page__inner {
  max-width: var(--content);
  margin: 0 auto;
}

.static-page__header {
  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
  padding-bottom: 0.85rem;
  border-bottom: 2px solid var(--black);
  box-shadow: inset 0 -3px 0 var(--yellow);
}

.static-page__kicker {
  margin: 0 0 0.35rem;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 0.72rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--muted);
}

.static-page__title {
  margin: 0;
  font-family: var(--serif-display);
  font-size: clamp(1.85rem, 3.5vw, 2.5rem);
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  line-height: 1.15;
  color: var(--black);
}

.static-page__content {
  font-family: var(--font-main);
  font-size: 1.02rem;
  line-height: 1.7;
  color: var(--ink);
}

.static-page__content > p:first-child {
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 0.95rem;
}

.static-page__content h2 {
  font-family: var(--serif-display);
  font-size: 1.25rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: -0.015em;
  margin: 1.75rem 0 0.65rem;
  padding-top: 0.35rem;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--rule);
}

.static-page__content h2:first-child {
  border-top: none;
  margin-top: 0;
}

.static-page__content p {
  margin: 0 0 1em;
}

.static-page__content ul,
.static-page__content ol {
  margin: 0 0 1.15em 1.25em;
  padding: 0;
}

.static-page__content li {
  margin-bottom: 0.4em;
}

.static-page__content a {
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-underline-offset: 2px;
  color: var(--ink);
}

.static-page__content a:hover {
  color: var(--navy);
}

.static-page__content strong {
  font-weight: 700;
}

.static-page__content .ai-flow-figure {
  margin: 1.5rem 0 2rem;
  padding: 0;
  border: none;
  text-align: center;
}

.static-page__content .ai-flow-caption {
  margin: 0 0 0.75rem;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 0.88rem;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  text-align: center;
}

.static-page__content .ai-flow-svg {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 480px;
  height: auto;
  margin: 0 auto;
  border: 1px solid var(--rule);
  border-radius: 12px;
  background: #f7f8fa;
}

/* ========== SINGLE ARTICLE ============================================== */

.single-article {
  padding: 1.75rem 0 3.5rem;
}

.single-article__inner {
  max-width: var(--content);
  margin: 0 auto;
}

.single-article__header {
  text-align: center;
  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
  padding-bottom: 0.25rem;
}

.single-article__header .kicker__icon {
  width: 1.15rem;
  height: 1.15rem;
}

.single-article__title {
  font-family: var(--font-main);
  font-size: clamp(2rem, 4.2vw, 2.75rem); /* ~32–44px */
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.25; /* room for Vietnamese diacritics */
  letter-spacing: -0.015em;
  margin: 0.35rem 0 0.85rem;
  overflow: visible;
  padding-top: 0.1em; /* accents above caps */
}

.single-article__meta {
  font-size: 0.82rem;
}

/* Share bar -------------------------------------------------------------- */
.share-bar {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 0.55rem 0.75rem;
  margin-top: 1rem;
  position: relative;
}

.share-bar__label {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 0.68rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--muted);
}

.share-bar__list {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0.4rem;
  align-items: center;
}

.share-bar__btn {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  width: 2.15rem;
  height: 2.15rem;
  border: 1px solid var(--rule-mid);
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: var(--paper);
  color: var(--ink);
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: background 0.12s ease, border-color 0.12s ease, color 0.12s ease;
}

.share-bar__btn:hover,
.share-bar__btn:focus-visible {
  border-color: var(--black);
  background: var(--black);
  color: #fff;
  outline: none;
}

.share-bar__toast {
  position: absolute;
  top: calc(100% + 0.35rem);
  left: 50%;
  transform: translateX(-50%);
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 0.72rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  background: var(--black);
  color: #fff;
  padding: 0.3rem 0.65rem;
  border-radius: 4px;
  white-space: nowrap;
  z-index: 5;
}

.single-article__footer .share-bar {
  justify-content: flex-start;
  margin-top: 1.15rem;
  padding-top: 1rem;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--rule);
}

.single-article__footer .share-bar__toast {
  left: 0;
  transform: none;
}

/* 2-column body + Top Stories rail -------------------------------------- */
.single-article__layout {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) 300px;
  gap: 2rem 2.25rem;
  align-items: start;
  max-width: 1120px;
}

.single-article__main {
  min-width: 0;
  max-width: 720px;
}

.single-article__rail {
  min-width: 0;
  position: sticky;
  top: 4.5rem;
}

.single-article__hero {
  margin: 0 auto 1.75rem;
  max-width: 900px;
}

.single-article__hero img {
  width: 100%;
  max-height: 560px;
  object-fit: cover;
}

.single-article__caption {
  max-width: var(--content);
  margin: 0.45rem auto 0;
  text-align: left;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 0.78rem;
  line-height: 1.4;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-style: italic;
}

.single-article__content {
  font-family: var(--font-main);
  font-size: 1.0625rem; /* ~17px */
  line-height: 1.75;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 400;
}

/* Top Stories rail ------------------------------------------------------- */
.top-stories {
  border: 1px solid var(--rule);
  border-top: 3px solid var(--black);
  background: var(--paper);
  padding: 0.85rem 0.9rem 1rem;
}

.top-stories__heading {
  margin: 0 0 0.85rem;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 0.72rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--black);
  padding-bottom: 0.5rem;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
}

.top-stories__desk + .top-stories__desk {
  margin-top: 0.95rem;
  padding-top: 0.85rem;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--rule);
}

.top-stories__desk-title {
  margin: 0 0 0.55rem;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 0.72rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.top-stories__desk-title a {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.35rem;
  color: var(--ink);
}

.top-stories__desk-title a:hover {
  color: var(--navy);
}

.top-stories__desk-icon {
  display: inline-flex;
  width: 0.95rem;
  height: 0.95rem;
}

.top-stories__desk-icon svg {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  display: block;
}

.top-stories__list {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 0.7rem;
}

.top-stories__item {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 72px minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: 0.55rem;
  align-items: start;
}

.top-stories__thumb img,
.top-stories__thumb-ph {
  display: block;
  width: 72px;
  height: 54px;
  object-fit: cover;
  background: var(--paper-warm);
}

.top-stories__thumb-ph {
  border: 1px solid var(--rule);
}

.top-stories__title {
  display: block;
  font-family: var(--serif-display);
  font-size: 0.92rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.28;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  color: var(--ink);
}

.top-stories__title:hover {
  color: var(--ink-soft);
}

.top-stories__date {
  display: block;
  margin-top: 0.2rem;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 0.68rem;
  color: var(--muted);
}

/* More from category ----------------------------------------------------- */
.more-from-cat {
  margin-top: 2.25rem;
  padding-top: 1.35rem;
  border-top: 2px solid var(--black);
}

.more-from-cat__head {
  display: flex;
  align-items: baseline;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 1rem;
  margin-bottom: 0.85rem;
}

.more-from-cat__title {
  margin: 0;
  font-family: var(--serif-display);
  font-size: 1.35rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
}

.more-from-cat__all {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--muted);
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.more-from-cat__all:hover {
  color: var(--black);
}

.more-from-cat__list {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

.more-from-cat__item {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1.75rem 96px minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: 0.75rem 0.85rem;
  align-items: start;
  padding: 0.75rem 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
}

.more-from-cat__num {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 0.95rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--faint);
  line-height: 1.2;
  padding-top: 0.15rem;
}

.more-from-cat__thumb img,
.more-from-cat__thumb-ph {
  display: block;
  width: 96px;
  height: 68px;
  object-fit: cover;
  background: var(--paper-warm);
}

.more-from-cat__thumb-ph {
  border: 1px solid var(--rule);
}

.more-from-cat__link {
  display: block;
  font-family: var(--serif-display);
  font-size: 1.08rem;
  font-weight: 750;
  line-height: 1.25;
  letter-spacing: -0.015em;
  color: var(--ink);
}

.more-from-cat__link:hover {
  color: var(--ink-soft);
}

.more-from-cat__date {
  display: block;
  margin-top: 0.25rem;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 0.72rem;
  color: var(--muted);
}

.single-article__content p {
  margin-bottom: 1.15em;
}

/* Drop-cap disabled for Vietnamese — accents break with floated first-letter */
.single-article__content > p:first-of-type::first-letter {
  font-size: inherit;
  float: none;
  line-height: inherit;
  padding: 0;
  font-weight: inherit;
}

.single-article__content h2,
.single-article__content h3 {
  font-family: var(--serif-display);
  margin-top: 1.6em;
  letter-spacing: -0.015em;
}

.single-article__content a {
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-underline-offset: 2px;
  text-decoration-thickness: 1px;
}

.single-article__content a:hover {
  color: var(--navy);
}

.single-article__content img {
  margin: 1.6rem auto;
}

.single-article__content blockquote {
  margin: 1.6rem 0;
  padding: 0.15rem 0 0.15rem 1.15rem;
  border-left: 3px solid var(--red);
  font-family: var(--serif-display);
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: 1.2rem;
  line-height: 1.4;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
}

.single-article__content ul,
.single-article__content ol {
  margin: 0 0 1.15em 1.25em;
  list-style: disc;
}

.single-article__content ol {
  list-style: decimal;
}

.single-article__footer {
  margin-top: 2.25rem;
  padding-top: 1rem;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--rule);
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 0.82rem;
  color: var(--muted);
}

/* ========== ARCHIVE ===================================================== */

.archive-header {
  padding: 1.75rem 0 0.85rem;
  border-bottom: 2px solid var(--navy);
  box-shadow: inset 0 -3px 0 var(--red);
  margin-bottom: 0.25rem;
}

.archive-header__title {
  font-family: var(--serif-display);
  font-size: clamp(1.85rem, 3.5vw, 2.4rem);
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  margin: 0;
  line-height: 1.1;
  color: var(--navy);
}

.archive-header__desc {
  font-family: var(--serif-body);
  color: var(--muted);
  margin-top: 0.5rem;
  max-width: 38em;
  font-size: 0.98rem;
}

.archive-list {
  padding-bottom: 2rem;
}

.archive-item {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 180px minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: 1.25rem;
  padding: 1.15rem 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
  align-items: start;
}

.archive-item__media img {
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 3 / 2;
  object-fit: cover;
  background: var(--paper-warm);
}

.archive-item__title {
  font-family: var(--serif-display);
  font-size: 1.28rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: -0.015em;
  line-height: 1.2;
  margin: 0 0 0.35rem;
}

.archive-item__title a:hover {
  color: var(--ink-soft);
}

.archive-item__excerpt {
  font-family: var(--serif-body);
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  font-size: 0.95rem;
  line-height: 1.45;
  margin-bottom: 0.4rem;
}

.pagination {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 0.35rem;
  padding: 1.75rem 0 2.75rem;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}

.pagination .page-numbers {
  display: inline-block;
  min-width: 2.2rem;
  text-align: center;
  padding: 0.4rem 0.55rem;
  border: 1px solid var(--rule);
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 0.78rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: var(--ink);
}

.pagination .page-numbers.current,
.pagination a.page-numbers:hover {
  background: var(--black);
  color: #fff;
  border-color: var(--black);
}

/* ========== NAV HOME ==================================================== */

.nav-menu > .menu-item--home > a,
#primary-menu > li.menu-item--home > a {
  font-weight: 700;
}

.nav-home-icon {
  display: none; /* text-only home for alignment */
}

/* ========== SECTION PAGES (per-desk) ==================================== */

.section-page {
  padding-bottom: 2.5rem;
}

.section-headline {
  padding: 1.85rem 0 1.15rem;
  margin-bottom: 1.35rem;
}

.section-headline__kicker {
  margin: 0 0 0.35rem;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 0.72rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--muted);
}

.section-headline__title {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.55rem;
  margin: 0;
  font-family: var(--serif-display);
  font-size: clamp(2.1rem, 4.5vw, 3rem);
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: -0.025em;
  line-height: 1.08;
  color: var(--black);
}

.section-headline__icon {
  display: inline-flex;
  width: 1.65rem;
  height: 1.65rem;
  flex-shrink: 0;
  color: var(--red);
}

.section-headline__icon svg,
.section-headline__icon img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  display: block;
}

.section-headline__deck {
  margin: 0.65rem 0 0;
  max-width: 40em;
  font-family: var(--font-main);
  font-size: 1.05rem;
  line-height: 1.5;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
}

.section-headline__rule {
  margin-top: 1.1rem;
  height: 0;
  border-top: 2px solid var(--black);
  box-shadow: 0 3px 0 var(--yellow);
}

/* Markets section — hero + thumbs */
.sec-markets__lead {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.4fr) minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: 1.25rem 1.5rem;
  align-items: start;
  padding-bottom: 1.15rem;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

.sec-markets__lead-media {
  margin: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--paper-warm);
  min-width: 0;
}

.sec-markets__lead-media img {
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 10;
  object-fit: cover;
  display: block;
}

.sec-markets__lead-body {
  min-width: 0;
}

.sec-markets__lead:not(:has(.sec-markets__lead-media)) {
  grid-template-columns: 1fr;
}

.sec-markets__lead-title {
  font-family: var(--serif-display);
  font-size: clamp(1.55rem, 2.8vw, 2.05rem);
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  line-height: 1.18;
  margin: 0.25rem 0 0.55rem;
}

.sec-markets__lead-deck {
  font-size: 1.02rem;
  line-height: 1.5;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  margin: 0 0 0.5rem;
  max-width: 42em;
}

.sec-markets__cols {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
  margin-bottom: 0.85rem;
}

.sec-markets__item {
  display: flex;
  gap: 0.85rem;
  align-items: flex-start;
  padding: 0.85rem 1rem 0.85rem 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
}

.sec-markets__item:nth-child(2n) {
  padding-left: 1rem;
  padding-right: 0;
  border-left: 1px solid var(--rule);
}

.sec-markets__item-thumb {
  flex: 0 0 6.5rem;
  width: 6.5rem;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--paper-warm);
}

.sec-markets__item-thumb img {
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 4 / 3;
  object-fit: cover;
  display: block;
}

.sec-markets__item-body {
  min-width: 0;
  flex: 1 1 auto;
}

.sec-markets__item-title {
  font-family: var(--serif-display);
  font-size: 1.05rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.25;
  margin: 0 0 0.3rem;
}

.sec-markets__more {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

.sec-markets__more li {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.85rem;
  padding: 0.55rem 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
  font-family: var(--serif-display);
  font-size: 1rem;
  font-weight: 650;
}

.sec-markets__more-thumb {
  flex: 0 0 3.5rem;
  width: 3.5rem;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--paper-warm);
}

.sec-markets__more-thumb img {
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 1;
  object-fit: cover;
  display: block;
}

.sec-markets__more-body {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: baseline;
  gap: 1rem;
  flex: 1 1 auto;
  min-width: 0;
}

/* Company section — card grid */
.sec-company__grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 1.75rem 1.5rem;
}

.sec-company__media img {
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 3 / 2;
  object-fit: cover;
  background: var(--paper-warm);
}

.sec-company__title {
  font-family: var(--serif-display);
  font-size: 1.35rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: -0.015em;
  line-height: 1.2;
  margin: 0.35rem 0 0.4rem;
}

.sec-company__deck {
  margin: 0 0 0.4rem;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  font-size: 0.95rem;
  line-height: 1.45;
}

/* Economy section — stacked features */
.sec-economy__row {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 280px minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: 1.35rem;
  padding: 1.25rem 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
  align-items: start;
}

.sec-economy__row--lead {
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.15fr) minmax(0, 1fr);
  padding-top: 0.25rem;
}

.sec-economy__media img {
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 3 / 2;
  object-fit: cover;
}

.sec-economy__title {
  font-family: var(--serif-display);
  font-size: 1.45rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  line-height: 1.18;
  margin: 0.3rem 0 0.45rem;
}

.sec-economy__row--lead .sec-economy__title {
  font-size: clamp(1.65rem, 2.8vw, 2.15rem);
}

.sec-economy__deck {
  margin: 0 0 0.45rem;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  line-height: 1.5;
}

/* Tech section — mosaic */
.sec-tech__mosaic {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.4fr) minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: 1.5rem;
  padding-bottom: 1.25rem;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

.sec-tech__media img {
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 10;
  object-fit: cover;
  margin-bottom: 0.65rem;
}

.sec-tech__title {
  font-family: var(--serif-display);
  font-size: clamp(1.4rem, 2.5vw, 1.85rem);
  font-weight: 800;
  line-height: 1.18;
  margin: 0.3rem 0 0.45rem;
}

.sec-tech__deck {
  margin: 0 0 0.4rem;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  line-height: 1.45;
}

.sec-tech__side {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 1rem;
  border-left: 1px solid var(--rule);
  padding-left: 1.25rem;
}

.sec-tech__side-item {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 100px minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: 0.75rem;
  padding-bottom: 0.85rem;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
}

.sec-tech__side-item:last-child {
  border-bottom: none;
}

.sec-tech__side-media img {
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 1;
  object-fit: cover;
}

.sec-tech__side-title {
  font-family: var(--serif-display);
  font-size: 1.05rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.25;
  margin: 0 0 0.3rem;
}

.sec-tech__row {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 1rem;
}

.sec-tech__chip {
  padding: 0.75rem 0.85rem 0.85rem;
  border: 1px solid var(--rule);
  background: var(--paper);
}

.sec-tech__chip-title {
  font-family: var(--serif-display);
  font-size: 1rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.25;
  margin: 0.25rem 0 0.35rem;
}

/* Finance section — numbered list + images */
.sec-finance__list {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  counter-reset: none;
}

.sec-finance__item {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 3.25rem minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: 0.85rem 1rem;
  padding: 1.15rem 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
  align-items: start;
}

.sec-finance__item--has-thumb {
  grid-template-columns: 3.25rem 8.5rem minmax(0, 1fr);
}

.sec-finance__num {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 1.35rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--faint);
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  line-height: 1.1;
  padding-top: 0.15rem;
}

.sec-finance__thumb {
  display: block;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--paper-warm);
  width: 8.5rem;
}

.sec-finance__thumb img {
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 4 / 3;
  object-fit: cover;
  display: block;
}

.sec-finance__body {
  min-width: 0;
}

.sec-finance__title {
  font-family: var(--serif-display);
  font-size: 1.35rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: -0.015em;
  line-height: 1.2;
  margin: 0.2rem 0 0.4rem;
}

.sec-finance__deck {
  margin: 0 0 0.4rem;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  line-height: 1.45;
  max-width: 42em;
}

/* World section — hero + band */
.sec-world__hero {
  margin-bottom: 1.25rem;
}

.sec-world__media img {
  width: 100%;
  max-height: 420px;
  object-fit: cover;
  background: var(--paper-warm);
}

.sec-world__caption {
  padding: 1rem 0 0.5rem;
  max-width: 46em;
}

.sec-world__title {
  font-family: var(--serif-display);
  font-size: clamp(1.75rem, 3.2vw, 2.35rem);
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  line-height: 1.15;
  margin: 0.3rem 0 0.5rem;
}

.sec-world__deck {
  margin: 0 0 0.45rem;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  font-size: 1.05rem;
  line-height: 1.5;
}

.sec-world__band {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 1.25rem;
  padding: 1rem 0 1.15rem;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--rule);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
  margin-bottom: 0.75rem;
}

.sec-world__sec {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 110px minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: 0.85rem;
  align-items: start;
}

.sec-world__sec-media img {
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 3 / 2;
  object-fit: cover;
}

.sec-world__sec-title {
  font-family: var(--serif-display);
  font-size: 1.15rem;
  font-weight: 750;
  line-height: 1.22;
  margin: 0 0 0.35rem;
}

.sec-world__list {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

.sec-world__list li {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 1rem;
  padding: 0.6rem 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
  font-family: var(--serif-display);
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: 1.02rem;
}

/* ========== MID-ARTICLE RELATED TABLE ================================== */

.mid-related {
  margin: 2rem 0;
  padding: 1rem 1.1rem 0.85rem;
  border: 1px solid var(--rule-mid);
  border-top: 3px solid var(--black);
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(245, 197, 24, 0.08), transparent 42%);
}

.mid-related__head {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 0.72rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  margin-bottom: 0.65rem;
  color: var(--black);
}

.mid-related__table {
  width: 100%;
  border-collapse: collapse;
  font-size: 0.95rem;
}

.mid-related__table tr {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--rule);
}

.mid-related__table tr:first-child {
  border-top: none;
}

.mid-related__table td {
  padding: 0.55rem 0.35rem;
  vertical-align: top;
}

.mid-related__num {
  width: 1.6rem;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: 0.78rem;
  color: var(--faint);
}

.mid-related__title {
  font-family: var(--serif-display);
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.28;
}

.mid-related__title a:hover {
  color: var(--ink-soft);
}

.mid-related__desk {
  width: 6.5rem;
  text-align: right;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 0.68rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--muted);
  white-space: nowrap;
}

/* ========== ARTICLE TEASER / READ MORE ================================= */

.article-body__actions {
  margin: 1.5rem 0 0.5rem;
  text-align: center;
}

.article-read-more {
  display: inline-block;
  appearance: none;
  border: 1px solid var(--black);
  background: var(--black);
  color: #fff;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 0.78rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  padding: 0.7rem 1.4rem;
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: background 0.15s ease, color 0.15s ease;
}

.article-read-more:hover,
.article-read-more:focus-visible {
  background: var(--yellow);
  color: var(--black);
  border-color: var(--black);
  outline: none;
}

.article-body.is-collapsed .article-body__teaser {
  position: relative;
}

.article-body.is-collapsed .article-body__teaser::after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  pointer-events: none;
  height: 4.5rem;
  margin-top: -4.5rem;
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0), var(--paper, #fff) 90%);
}

/* Search ----------------------------------------------------------------- */

.search-form-wrap {
  max-width: 420px;
  margin: 1rem auto 1.75rem;
}

.search-form {
  display: flex;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ink);
}

.search-form input[type="search"] {
  flex: 1;
  border: none;
  background: transparent;
  padding: 0.7rem 0.25rem;
  outline: none;
  font-family: var(--serif-body);
  font-size: 1.05rem;
}

.search-form button {
  background: transparent;
  color: var(--ink);
  border: none;
  padding: 0 0.25rem 0 1rem;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  font-size: 0.72rem;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.search-form button:hover {
  color: var(--navy);
}

/* 404 -------------------------------------------------------------------- */

.error-404 {
  text-align: center;
  padding: 4rem 1rem 5rem;
}

.error-404 h1 {
  font-size: 2rem;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
}

.error-404 p {
  font-family: var(--serif-body);
  color: var(--ink-soft);
}

/* ========== FOOTER ====================================================== */

.site-footer {
  margin-top: auto;
  border-top: 3px solid var(--navy);
  box-shadow: inset 0 3px 0 var(--red);
  background: var(--paper-warm);
  padding: 2rem 0 1.35rem;
}

/* Footer category icons — compact utility row */
.footer-cats {
  margin-bottom: 1.75rem;
  padding-bottom: 1.5rem;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
}

.footer-cats__list {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(6, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 0.5rem 0.75rem;
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

.footer-cats__link {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
  text-align: center;
  gap: 0.4rem;
  padding: 0.5rem 0.25rem;
  color: var(--navy);
  border-radius: 0;
  transition: color 0.15s ease, transform 0.15s ease;
}

.footer-cats__link:hover {
  color: var(--navy);
}

.footer-cats__link:hover .footer-cats__icon {
  transform: translateY(-2px);
}

.footer-cats__link:hover .footer-cats__mark {
  background: var(--red);
  width: 1.25rem;
}

.footer-cats__icon {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  width: 40px;
  height: 40px;
  transition: transform 0.15s ease;
}

.footer-cats__icon svg,
.footer-cats__icon img {
  width: 40px;
  height: 40px;
  display: block;
}

.footer-cats__label {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 0.68rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  line-height: 1.25;
  color: var(--navy);
}

.footer-cats__mark {
  display: block;
  width: 0.75rem;
  height: 2px;
  background: var(--rule-mid);
  transition: width 0.15s ease, background 0.15s ease;
}

.footer-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1.6fr 1fr;
  gap: 2rem;
  margin-bottom: 1.75rem;
}

.footer-brand__name {
  font-family: var(--serif-display);
  font-size: 1.05rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  margin-bottom: 0.45rem;
  color: var(--navy);
}

.footer-brand__text {
  font-family: var(--serif-body);
  font-size: 0.88rem;
  color: var(--muted);
  line-height: 1.5;
  margin: 0;
}

.footer-brand__publisher {
  margin: 0.65rem 0 0;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  color: var(--faint);
  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
}

.footer-widgets {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
  gap: 1.25rem 1.5rem;
  align-items: start;
}

.footer-nav--legal ul {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

.footer-nav ul {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

.footer-nav__title,
.footer-widget__title {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 0.68rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  margin: 0 0 0.65rem;
  padding-bottom: 0.35rem;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
}

.footer-nav ul li,
.footer-widget ul li {
  margin-bottom: 0.35rem;
}

.footer-nav a,
.footer-widget a {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 0.86rem;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
}

.footer-nav a:hover,
.footer-widget a:hover {
  color: var(--navy);
}

.footer-bottom {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--rule);
  padding-top: 0.9rem;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 0.72rem;
  color: var(--muted);
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0.4rem;
}

/* ========== RESPONSIVE ================================================== */

@media (max-width: 960px) {
  .home-lead__grid,
  .home-skeleton__lead {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 1.25rem;
  }

  .lead-side {
    border-left: none;
    padding-left: 0;
    border-top: 1px solid var(--rule);
    padding-top: 0.85rem;
  }

  .desk-company,
  .desk-tech,
  .desk-markets__lead,
  .sec-markets__lead {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .desk-markets__grid,
  .desk-economy__row,
  .desk-world__band {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .desk-finance__item--has-thumb article {
    grid-template-columns: 2rem 4.5rem minmax(0, 1fr);
  }

  .desk-finance__thumb {
    width: 4.5rem;
  }

  .sec-finance__item--has-thumb {
    grid-template-columns: 2.5rem 5.5rem minmax(0, 1fr);
  }

  .sec-finance__thumb {
    width: 5.5rem;
  }

  .desk-company__story + .desk-company__story {
    border-left: none;
    padding-left: 0;
    border-top: 1px solid var(--rule);
    padding-top: 1.15rem;
    margin-top: 1.15rem;
  }

  .desk-tech__stack {
    border-left: none;
    padding-left: 0;
    border-top: 1px solid var(--rule);
    padding-top: 0.85rem;
    margin-top: 0.5rem;
  }

  .desk-markets__item,
  .desk-markets__item:nth-child(2n),
  .desk-economy__item,
  .desk-economy__item + .desk-economy__item,
  .desk-world__sec,
  .desk-world__sec + .desk-world__sec {
    border-left: none;
    border-right: none;
    padding-left: 0;
    padding-right: 0;
  }

  .desk-economy__media img,
  .desk-world__media img {
    aspect-ratio: 16 / 9;
  }

  .footer-cats__list {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
    gap: 0.85rem 0.5rem;
  }

  .footer-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
  }

  .header-search input[type="search"] {
    width: 6.5rem;
  }

  .header-search input[type="search"]:focus {
    width: 8rem;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 640px) {
  html {
    font-size: 16px;
  }

  .wrap.header-brand,
  .header-brand {
    padding-top: 0.35rem;
    padding-left: var(--pad);
    padding-right: var(--pad);
  }

  .site-title {
    font-size: clamp(1.15rem, 4.8vw, 1.5rem);
    white-space: normal;
  }

  .header-search input[type="search"] {
    width: 5.5rem;
  }

  .nav-toggle {
    display: block;
  }

  .site-nav ul.nav-menu,
  #primary-menu.nav-menu {
    display: none !important;
    flex-direction: column;
    width: 100%;
  }

  .site-nav ul.nav-menu.is-open,
  #primary-menu.nav-menu.is-open {
    display: flex !important;
  }

  .site-nav .nav-menu > li > a,
  #primary-menu > li > a {
    margin-right: 0 !important;
    padding: 0.65rem 0 !important;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
    width: 100%;
  }

  .nav-menu.is-open {
    display: flex;
  }

  .nav-menu > .menu-item > a {
    padding: 0.7rem 0;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
    border-bottom-color: var(--rule);
  }

  .nav-menu > .menu-item > a:hover {
    border-bottom-color: var(--ink);
  }

  .archive-item {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 0.65rem;
  }

  .single-article__layout {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .single-article__rail {
    position: static;
    order: 2;
  }

  .single-article__main {
    max-width: none;
  }

  .more-from-cat__item {
    grid-template-columns: 1.5rem 80px minmax(0, 1fr);
  }

  .sec-markets__cols,
  .sec-company__grid,
  .sec-tech__mosaic,
  .sec-tech__row,
  .sec-world__band {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .sec-markets__item:nth-child(2n) {
    border-left: none;
    padding-left: 0;
  }

  .sec-economy__row,
  .sec-economy__row--lead,
  .sec-tech__side-item,
  .sec-world__sec {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .sec-tech__side {
    border-left: none;
    padding-left: 0;
    border-top: 1px solid var(--rule);
    padding-top: 1rem;
  }

  .mid-related__desk {
    display: none;
  }

  .footer-cats__list {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }

  .footer-cats__icon,
  .footer-cats__icon svg,
  .footer-cats__icon img {
    width: 36px;
    height: 36px;
  }

  .footer-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 1.5rem;
  }

  .footer-bottom {
    flex-direction: column;
    text-align: center;
  }

  .single-article__content > p:first-of-type::first-letter {
    font-size: 2.8rem;
  }
}

/* WP core helpers -------------------------------------------------------- */

.alignleft {
  float: left;
  margin: 0 1.15rem 0.85rem 0;
}

.alignright {
  float: right;
  margin: 0 0 0.85rem 1.15rem;
}

.aligncenter {
  display: block;
  margin-left: auto;
  margin-right: auto;
}

.wp-caption {
  max-width: 100%;
}

.wp-caption-text {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 0.78rem;
  color: var(--muted);
  margin-top: 0.35rem;
  line-height: 1.35;
}

.custom-logo-link img {
  max-height: none;
  width: auto;
}